Saturday, 4 April 2026

Gita 2026 Lesson 8 - CHAPTER III: Karma Yoga Unitive Action, v 1-9

 Bindu

Chapter 3 ( 1-9) of the Bhagavad Gita reminded me that life cannot

be paused, avoided, or held at a distance. Action is always

unfolding, even when we convince ourselves that doing nothing is

safer. Arjuna’s confusion felt deeply familiar to me because I, too,

have often hesitated to act when I could not clearly see the

consequences or when a task felt overwhelming. One of the most

significant examples in my life is the opportunity I had twenty

years ago to join the finance team at my company and earn an

accounting degree for free. I wanted to take that step, but I allowed

myself to be discouraged by a colleague who insisted that my

regular holidays in India would make it impossible. My best friend

Alicia, who was already working in finance, encouraged me to

join, but I ignored her advice. This remains the only regret I carry.

Alicia went on to embrace every learning opportunity the company

offered, and after taking redundancy, she joined the BBC finance

team. When I look back now, I sometimes joke that I “listened to

the devil,” much like Eve in the old story, and the humour in that

softens the sting of regret. Yet Krishna’s teaching—that

knowledge and action must be united—speaks directly to this

moment in my life. I now understand that I grow most when I

engage with life directly, even when it feels messy or uncertain,

rather than allowing fear or hesitation to guide me.


My journey has also been shaped by periods of loneliness

and distraction. When I came to the UK in my twenties, I left

behind my friends, my education, and the familiar rhythms of

home. I felt inexperienced in running a household, especially since

back home my only responsibility had been to study. Everything

here felt new, strange, and emotionally distant. Even though I was

surrounded by people, I often felt alone, and the recent addition of

extended family did not ease the solitude I carried inside. As

technology grew, I found comfort in social media—WhatsApp

groups, school groups, college friends, and endless online

conversations. These connections felt exciting, almost intoxicating,

and for a while they filled the emotional gaps in my life. But like

all things shaped by Maya, the excitement was shortlived.

Eventually, I realised that I had become tangled in distractions that

pulled me away from my own existence here. When that awareness

came, I withdrew from everything that once absorbed me and

entered a kind of capsule focused on building my career and

rediscovering myself.

This shift in focus brought its own lessons. I remember

turning down a higher job offer because it did not feel fair to

others, and in that moment I recognised how much I had grown

from the mistakes of my past. My biggest breakthroughs have

always come after failing, reflecting, and choosing differently.

Accepting mistakes as part of my growth has helped me remain

calmer and more confident in both my work and personal life.

Instead of seeing failure as something to hide, I now see it as a

teacher—one that has shaped my resilience, my clarity, and my

sense of purpose.

The chapter’s teaching on sacrifice also resonated deeply

with me. For much of my life, I believed sacrifice meant giving

something up or doing something unpleasant for someone else.

Now I understand it differently. Sacrifice can be a freely chosen

action, something done from a place of integrity rather than

obligation. It can mean dedicating time to help a colleague,

focusing on my health, or learning a new skill—not because I


must, but because I choose to grow and contribute. When I act

from this place of intention, I feel more alive, more grounded, and

more connected to the world around me. This shift in

understanding has transformed the way I approach my

responsibilities and relationships.

Ultimately, Chapter 3, verses 1–9, reminds me that spiritual

growth is not about escaping life but participating fully in it—with

awareness, balance, and intention. Life becomes richer when

thought and action are aligned, when choices are made

consciously, and when I act without clinging to every outcome. My

journey—from regret to reflection, from distraction to clarity, from

obligation to chosen action—mirrors the very teachings Krishna

offers Arjuna. Growth does not come from avoiding life, but from

engaging with it wholeheartedly, even when the path feels

uncertain. Through this understanding, I continue to learn how to

live with purpose, courage, and a deeper sense of inner freedom.

Love Bindu x

Scott: Good story about your regret about the finance team, Bindu.

We aren’t very good at listening to our authentic inner voice, and

have learned in childhood to pay attention to what others are

telling us. There’s no sharp line between them, but in spiritual life

we slowly learn to pay more heed to our inner inclinations. If

nothing more, they need to be taken into account. This chapter

focuses on at least making our choices freer than our polite

obedience to other people might dictate.

Eve didn’t listen to the “Devil,” she listened to the serpent. If

you read Genesis closely, the serpent was the wise one who told

the truth, and Yahweh lied, trying to prevent the humans from

becoming like gods, knowing good and evil, and becoming

immortal. I like to imagine that gods and demons speak through

humans (who are oblivious of it, for the most part), and we should

consider that what we hear might be one or the other (symbolically


speaking, of course), but it’s still up to us to make our own

decisions.

Eve made the right choice! Curmudgeons and woman-haters

have always tried to curse her, but we should not accede to their

prejudice.

Chapter III is headed toward an upgrading of action to free

choice grounded in the Absolute:

17) But for those who happen to be attached to the Self alone,

who find full satisfaction in the Self—for those who are happy

in the Self as such, there is nothing that they should do.

18) Neither is there anything indeed for them resulting from

work done, nor anything from work omitted here, nor is there

either for them any dependence in respect to anything derivable

from any being whatsoever.

19) Therefore always remain detached, engage yourself in

actions that are necessary; indeed, performing actions with

detachment one attains to the Supreme.

There are so many distractions these days, for us to get

entangled in! The detachment advised here is what you chose,

Bindu, when social media no longer felt fulfilling. I definitely

support turning the arrow of interest inward, toward the heart.

There is so much entertainment, that it takes a long time to wean

ourselves away from our youthful attachment to it, but then the

depth and meaningfulness we encounter more than makes up for

what we have given up.

It took me a very long time to realize the Gita’s wisdom

sacrifice, the highest sacrifice of all, amounted to freely chosen

activity. “Sacrifice” literally means “making sacred.” Of course

you would feel “more alive, more grounded, and more connected

to the world around” from that type of action. You will find plenty

of support in the Gita study; we’re just getting started.


Your concluding paragraph is spectacular, BIndu—may it be

realized by all seekers of truth. Everyone benefits when a person

becomes fully engaged with their true nature.

I just ran across an excerpt on the Devil from Nitya’s

commentary on verse 95, in That Alone. Narayana Guru is trying

to get us to be more lighthearted:

What if you said the Devil was in charge of the science of humor?

Really, he is. Mark Twain and others have had that insight. In Man

and Superman, Bernard Shaw describes how Satan found that the

number of people in Hell was increasing at a terrific rate. He took a

roll-call to find out why there was such a burst of population, and he

found that many were migrants from Heaven. He asked them, “What

is wrong with Heaven? Why didn’t you stay there?” Everyone

answered it was very boring in Heaven. All you could do was be

reverential and sit and mumble prayers all the time. But in Satan’s

world everything was very humorous and there was plenty of variety.

Gopica

Dear Scott,

Greetings! and thank you.

An anxious flicker stirred in my core upon reading your note about

you and Deb heading to the No Kings protest.

Rationalizing it as wisdom and action perfectly aligned brought a

settling peace.


My Evolving Definition of Sacrifice

My understanding of sacrifice has transformed over time. As a

child, it meant skipping a meal on Thursdays for God's blessings

through fasting. In college, it involved giving up holidays to clean

an ancient temple as part of NSS service. As a mother, it was


attending to my daughter's needs despite personal discomforts.

Professionally, it felt like switching my thinking to follow a

leader's rules.

With the last few years in being part of Atmo group by Nancy,  I

see sacrifice as aligning with harmony;an anchor amid personal

and professional chaos.

Overcoming Obstacle Through Harmony, Not Conflict

"Life is not a problem to be solved but an adventure to be lived."

Recently, as Project Lead for  Mental Health Wellness initiative, I

faced this truth. The second batch of volunteers was trained in

Transactional Analysis (TA-simple, accessible concepts for

layperson reflection and entry-level counselling). Mentors

expected me to sustain energy among new trainees and existing

volunteers, while the leader tasked me with hospitality

coordination via a dedicated team. I trained them on this too,

shuttling between the hall, participating in sessions, addressing

trainers' needs and stakeholders inside/outside and ensuring

smooth logistics. The leader joined most days, except one.

The next day, she noticed me seated near the door and urged me to

join the group. I explained I'd move once tasks cleared, and did so.

Post-training reflection turned tense. She revisited it, insisting I

focus more on learning from the Trainers, share mentor insights

from her absent day not the "mishap" that was shared in her

personal window, and model vulnerability as a role model for the

new group to see me as an equal. She shared that she had not

experienced and that was her expectations and to be followed

going forward. She noted I must wear "efficient leader, responsible

leader, psychological leader" shoes as needed, 


I gently shared my 1-2 minute body-relaxation exercise: spotting

tightness from the prolonged first-day session, I jumped in to ease

it (informing the mentor why). With 7+ years in TA (now

preparing for CTA) and the sessions feeling like a refreshing

review, watching trainees apply concepts was blissful and I felt

misunderstood. She also suggested me toward the group's

recommended counsellor, despite my established personal one

(used as needed). 

Pressure built; my nodding hid inner turmoil. Tears welled sharing

with my husband, my go-to buddy. He gently prompted me to

examine my thinking with no more words.

Recalling Tai Chi's principle-yield to life, absorb, redirect to

harmonize,I chose unitive action. I yielded to her expectations,

absorbed my discomforts (rationalizing them), and am still in the

process of harmonizing - getting my thoughts in to action . No

fight, no dismantling just high-purpose strength, turning obstacle

into adventure.

Scott: You’re right, Gopica: many people are afraid to be seen

supporting democracy, as they could get in serious trouble,

especially depending on their skin color or native place of birth. So

us old people who are retired have to show up for them, as well as

for ourselves. It seems that the few troublemakers have dropped

out of sight, which is a relief. Our demonstrations are vastly

peaceful, and that has always been the point.

Yes, yoga is wisdom in action, and there is a wide range of

opportunities to exercise it. I’m glad you are finding it and anchor

for you. I often wonder what I would have done without it, and feel

fortunate to not have to find out.

I guess I’m too old to fully understand your problem at work,

but it boils down to coping with some bossing from a leader,

something we’re all familiar with. It sounds like you are handling

it well, though there is nothing easy about it. Often ego domination


is a factor, so it may be intentionally insulting, even when

politeness is maintained.

In a recent Class Notes from our in-person class, I shared

Guru Nitya’s advice he got from Nataraja Guru. It’s very fierce,

and you don’t need to take it too seriously, but the premise is

worthwhile. It was a transformative moment for me, when I heard

this. You probably have read it in Nancy’s Atmo class, from That

Alone verse 59:

        When I first came to my Guru, I had plenty of trouble with

people, with my fellow disciples. Guru called me and said, “I

shall give you a secret: allow the other to be victorious. If

somebody fights you, let you be the vanquished and not the

victor.” I found there is nothing more helpful than this, to be

vanquished and not to become victorious. Just say, “You have

the upper hand. Let all the glory be yours. I shall lie in the

dust.” It is very difficult, but it works. You don’t make any

claim. You don’t indulge in any feelings of martyrdom. You

just give up.

         The basic truth rests on this: there is only One and not a

second. If there is someone to be punished, it is only you. If

there is someone to be corrected, it is also just you. ‘You’

means ‘me’. In my personal life I correct the other by

correcting myself. I punish the other by punishing myself. I

silence the other by going into silence myself. I bring peace to

the other by making myself peaceful. I bring happiness to the

other by making myself happy. It is a very intimate experience,

to work with one’s self. And it is the one place where you can

conveniently work, where your volition, your knowledge and

your feeling are all at hand, at the very source from which the

idea ‘I’ comes.

So good you have a supportive husband, too. Tears are fine: they

are doorways into our deeper feelings. Let them flow, and let

healing come naturally, with time.


Sure, Gopica, be yielding, but also stand up for yourself,

without anger. Chapter IV closes with Krishna instructing Arjuna

to stand up, as a yogi, and that’s where we’re headed, too.

Venkat

Thank you for adding me to the Gita Class - 2026. As you know, I

am behind and trying to catch up.  I am pondering on Arjuna

Vishada Yoga. I read Natraja Guru’s, and Guru Nitya’s

commentaries (introduction + chapter 1 ) to help me start on the

right foot. I realize, as I write, that writing or rather the question of

what to write ? -  helps me ponder in depth. 

Why call Chapter 1 as Arjuna Vishada Yoga but start it from the

name Dhritarashtra ? Why does it begin with righteousness as its

first dialogue ? What is righteousness to Dhritarashtra ? In fact,

what is righteousness? These were the questions that arose in me

initially.  For two days, I was carried away by the verses depicting

the conch blown in the battlefield. I was searching for pictures

depicting Krishna and Arjuna blowing their conches together. And

then it struck me-perspectives. 

From the very beginning of the chapter, Dhritarashtra,

Duryodhana, Arjuna (to an extent), and all in the battlefield, are

blinded by their relative perspectives. Some are blinded to an

extent of losing their lives for the benefit of their Kings. Amidst all

the chaos, the only sound in unison is of Krishna and Arjuna. I felt

it as a foreshadowing. But reading Guru Nitya’s commentary, I

believe, it is in alignment with the meaning of Yoga (to yoke), and

the learning happens at every moment, just as a kid enjoys every

moment of playing with a ball.

In the midst of the battlefields, split among opposite views, the

only person to see everyone as his own is Arjuna. He stands alone

among the huge crowd with deep sadness. Guru Nitya’s


introduction translates Atman as Sat-Chit-ananda and Ananda as

values. From which I understand that Arjuna is at the lower end of

the value spectrum leading to inactivity due to a self conflict. The

conflict that may differ for each of us but fits into the value

spectrum. The conflict that has led us to read the Gita in 2026. 

In current times, I could see that there are parallels to blindness in

perspective, sacrifices for beliefs, and willingness to eradicate

opposite opinions with zero acceptance. On the other end, the

views are relative, talking about the material benefits without

thinking about the long term repercussions on the environment

(physical and mental). 

Contemplating the Gita has helped me travel within, stand apart,

and look at myself in day-to-day life. It has helped me look at the

events from the other person’s perspective. There are instances that

I look back and regret for doing things a certain way. But I accept

them from what they are and acknowledge them openly as much as

I can. 

Scott, Thank you for encouraging me to share my thoughts. I

wouldn’t have found the cohesive relationship in them if not for

your encouragement. I have a question - what are horizontal and

vertical values? I understand they are Wisdom vs Action. But I

have trouble grasping them.

I am grateful for the continuous learning and realization. 

Best,

Venkat

Scott: Venkat, I’m so happy to have your participation! The whole

study hangs together as a unit, so don’t worry about being

behind—just update us wherever you have gotten. You are

welcome.


Pondering the ideas is much more valuable than being given

answers, and I’m delighted to hear that pondering is exactly what

you are doing. Reading both Gurus works is a huge project,

though. If it isn’t too demeaning for you, I recommend you read

my commentary first, and then dig into the others if you have more

time. Nataraja Guru wanted to make things hard for students, and

Guru Nitya took us a long way from there to clarity, yet I feel like

I’ve gone another step, mainly adding to Nitya’s work ideas from

his classes that aren’t in his book. They are quite helpful. I’ve also

added a lot about workplace dynamics, relational issues, child

rearing, and other topics that sannyasins are less well informed

about.

It’s great to read that you are getting so much from your Gita

contemplations, Venkat. It’s one of the great treasures of our

planet.

I wish I had a handy document explaining the horizontal and

vertical ideas. The chapter in my Introduction on The Arch Shape

is useful. The best I can do is excerpt my Introduction to Nataraja

Guru’s Saundarya Lahari. (I clip in the whole thing, in case you

want more background.) The dichotomy of horizontal and vertical

will be covered all through the study, and there is a lot to learn.

Here’s the excerpt:

At the core of Nataraja Guru’s philosophy are the Cartesian

coordinate axes, consisting of a horizontal and a vertical parameter

represented by straight lines that intersect at right angles to form a

cross. The point of intersection is arbitrarily called zero, with

increasingly large numbers representing expanding negativity and

positivity leading away from the zero point. The left side of the

horizontal line is called negative, and the right side positive. On

the vertical parameter, above the zero point is positive and below it

is negative.

Of these two lines, the vertical one is understood as being

made up of unitive values, representing the urge for inclusive

transcendence, while the horizontal axis stands for the multiplicity


of ever-proliferating transactional variety. The horizontal and the

vertical actually intersect each other at any and all points, giving

rise to a stable ground of participation between the outside and the

inside, existence and essence.


Though they have been used in various forms throughout

much of the history of thought, the adoption of Cartesian

coordinates to the philosophy of the structure of the universe was a

stroke of genius of the Guru. Nataraja Guru’s coordinate axes

combine the three perceivable spatial dimensions into the

horizontal, while conceptual ideas and time make up the vertical

axis. The implications of this are profound.

Descartes himself set the initial parameters that Nataraja

Guru developed into his Science of the Absolute, although due to

certain unshakable prejudices he was unable to develop the system

to as advanced a point as the Guru. To him res cogitans, or

thinking substance, was the vertical factor, and res extensa, or the

extended, proliferated substance comprised the horizontal. In

Nataraja Guru’s interpretation of this, the horizontal is the physical

universe (in its broadest sense) and the vertical is the metaphysical.

Where the horizontal is vast, the vertical is an almost infinitely fine


line or backbone, which knits the universe together in the same

way that a fine thread holds together a string of pearls.

The Cartesian coordinates are not a fixed scheme but a tool

for integrating seemingly divergent fields, so an endless series of

dichotomies may be examined through them. If the horizontal

represents the phenomenal, the vertical is the noumenal or the

essential. Another integration is of para and apara, transcendent

and immanent. The One and the many. Being and becoming.

Essence and existence. And so on.

Breaking the axes down further, the horizontal positive may

be treated as objective and the negative as subjective. The vertical

parameter can run from the alpha at the extreme negative to the

omega at the most positive, or from the dimensionless causal

source to the dimensionless transcendental mystery. The journey

from the alpha to the omega begins as a seed or point, grows in

space until it is maximally horizontalized in the prime of life, and

thereafter refocuses to the omega point at the termination of

existence.

The horizontal positive is associated with the waking state,

the horizontal negative with the dream state, the vertical negative

with the deep sleep or seed state, and the vertical positive with

turiya or the transcendental state. Using this scheme it is possible

to graph all states of consciousness on the coordinate axes, as well

as to monitor the progressive development of any aspect of

creation.

Bailey

Scott’s prompts: Living the adventure ---      making mistakes.     

Not acting at all?  Paralysis?  Survival strategy?  You really do

know, don’t you?  Vs 4-5

Not even for a single instant can one ever remain engaged in no

action at all. By virtue of modalities born from nature, all are

made to engage in action helplessly. ( Gita III, verse 5) 


     “Don’t be afraid to make your mistakes”.  (Nataraja Guru to

friends & disciples, bright Spring morning, Ooty, May 1972.)

     Turn which way? This way? No! this way! No –maybe this

way?  That way?  Too late today.  Give up?   (BKY to self, damp

November morning, Paris, 1977(?)

“Survival strategy”.  Your dualism-clinging ego (mentalité) , ever

resourceful, so determined, so endlessly tricky, so adept in keeping

you (one) trapped in its action/reaction mechanisms—survival at

all costs!  So what are you (er, that is, “I”) afraid of? Dying as

idiot? (duh! image of slapping forehead).  What is the Question?

What next?  France in four weeks. And then?  (Fragments of

BKY’s inner conversation, Meadowood home ,March 26, 2026).

Impulse-driven commentary:

       Having “hit a wall” with regard to proceeding with (let alone

finishing) my dissertation (Spring 1971), oppressed by a confused

sense of the complexity of the causes determining  this paralysis-

temptation, Christine and I travelled to India Fall 1971 (her

reasons? Ask her), came to Ooty gurukula more or less by chance

(is “chance” really how the Universe works?) in March 1972.  I

hear NG’s words; an inner process begins working; I take heart; by

the time of our return to France Summer 1973 inner conviction that

I can and should resume and finish the dissertation is strong.

Encouraged and abetted by my mother, my professors Ed &

Bernard, by Patrick Perin (and by Christine too) this gets done

(Spring 1975).  Now what?  Job prospects for newly-minted

medievalist academic in the USA looking bad to hopeless (and can

I bear to live there anyway?), stay in France.  How survive?

English teaching? Archaeology?  Thrash about, grab this/that

opportunity.  Stay true, man, stay true.  Having forced myself out

of the apartment into that cold damp November morning

(must  have been ’78?) paralysis wins on the corner where the Rue

de Rennes meets the Blvd St Germain: accept defeat, get back on

the metro, back to the apartment, warmth, dance of the fire (oh

Agni!)...  Fast forward.  So many decisions taken (or not), so many


bold initiatives/resolutions-aided-by-friends, so many strokes of

luck (there is such a thing—or is there?), so many actions

undertaken (others refrained from, dropped), so many changes,

challenges (divorce, second marriage and children, joys of

fatherhood, relationship problems, divorce #2, remarriage to

Christine)  later, here we are. Archaeologist. Professor of

History—make that Distinguished Professor of History, emeritus,

living in Meadowood Retirement Community, Bloomington,

Indiana.  Donald Trump is wrecking havoc with the world as

we’ve known it, and that’s just the symptom, right? Still I wake up

wondering. How are we doing, Christine and I?  Are we on the

“spiritual path”?  She likes it here (in our garden cottage, in this

community-in-proximity-to-Kitch-and-kids) well enough, but

yearning for France, to be in France, as strong as ever.  So we are

off again, in just a month.  What can I do, what ought I to do, to be

helpful to her (to us) in the month of May?  Of course I’ve got my

own stuff, also, that I can or might do.  Then in June separate

ways: I return for my 60 th  Reunion in Williamstown, etc while she

stays with her (also our) old, old friend Kathleen celebrating 50

years as Parisienne.  Then, come July, back together, here, again.  

Lots of adventures, to be sure!  Lots of mistakes too, no

doubt.  Acting/reacting, or...?

Do engage yourself in action that is necessary (v 8)... Even with

such a purpose, do engage in work, O Arjuna, freed of all

attachments (v 9)

Scott: I see you’re working on your impulsiveness, Bailey. And

heading back to France soon? I don’t recall if you’ve read That

Alone yet, but verse 95 is a great favorite, and here’s an excerpt for

you:

This verse is for all people to become light-hearted. We should

see the light side of life rather than becoming so grumpy about

everything. If you make a mistake it’s because Mother Nature

wants you to make it. So don’t have any sense of guilt, make


your mistakes gladly. If you don’t make little mistakes, God

will call out to you: “Fool! I gave you a chance. I sent you to

the world, and you didn’t make any mistake. Stupid! Get out!”

If you are here in this world, make some mistakes. Maya is

sitting there and asking us to do all these things. Nataraja Guru

used to tell us in the Gurukula that we should make interesting

mistakes, not stupid or clumsy ones. Whatever mistakes you

make should be very clever and interesting.

Fritz Peters tells a great story about Gurdjieff. At his school

one time he had to be away for a few days, so he put a

trustworthy woman in charge in his absence. On his return she

showed him a little black book in which she had kept track of

all the offenses the students had committed. It was quite a long

list. To everyone’s surprise, Gurdjieff took out his wallet and

started giving each one money, paying so much per offense.

Fritz had been at the top of the list so he got the most money,

but he was ashamed to spend it, feeling the old woman had

been let down. She had carefully chronicled all the crimes, and

now Gurdjieff was giving everyone presents for their mistakes.

But Gurdjieff said life was like that, and if you didn’t make

mistakes life would never be interesting.

So here you are being given an invitation to make mistakes.

And what kind of mistakes is maya causing you to make? Her

mistakes are not freaks of nature. She has a system. We can see

how comedy and tragedy come in such a way that over time

they balance each other out.

We’re heading out to the No Kings protest, I with my new No

Dons poster, on the back of Old Smoky, from 2001. He’s been to

many gatherings.

Chance is one of Krishna’s divine principles, so take it in

stride, Bailey. We can see how you went with the tide in your

affairs, and in led you to much satisfaction and challenge.


The Path to the Guru leads from your present step, and is

determined by your walking. You make your own path, with the

help of so many forces and factors. We hope you will stay in touch as you roam. God speed.

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Gita 2026 Lesson 8 - CHAPTER III: Karma Yoga Unitive Action, v 1-9

 Bindu Chapter 3 ( 1-9) of the Bhagavad Gita reminded me that life cannot be paused, avoided, or held at a distance. Action is always unfold...